Manual Actions
Manual actions are direct interventions by Google employees in a website's ranking. Unlike algorithmic penalties, these are imposed by humans when Google detects violations of the Webmaster Guidelines. These actions can affect individual pages, entire sections of a website, or the entire domain.
Types of Manual Actions
1. Spam Actions
- Unnatural links to your site: Artificially built backlinks
- Unnatural links from your site: Spam links on external pages
- Hacked content: Compromised website with malicious content
- Thin content with little or no added value: Low-quality content
- User-generated spam: Spam in comments, forums, or reviews
2. Cloaking and Sneaky Redirects
- Cloaking: Different content for crawlers and users
- Sneaky redirects: Hidden redirects to unwanted content
3. Keyword Stuffing
- Excessive use of keywords in content
- Hidden keywords in HTML code
4. Pure Spam
- Automatically generated content
- Scraped content without added value
- Doorway pages
Detection of Manual Actions
Check Google Search Console
- Manual Actions report: Direct notification of imposed actions
- Security issues: Warnings about hacked content
- Performance reports: Sudden traffic drops
- Indexing reports: Deindexed pages
External Indicators
- Ranking losses: Sudden drop in SERPs
- Traffic decline: Significant reduction in organic traffic
- SERP removal: Complete removal from search results
Analysis of Manual Action
1. Identify Action Type
Action Type
Affected Area
Severity
Recovery Time
Unnatural Links
Domain or page
High
2-6 months
Thin Content
Page or section
Medium
1-3 months
Hacked Content
Domain
Critical
Immediately after fix
Keyword Stuffing
Page
Low
2-4 weeks
Pure Spam
Domain
Critical
3-6 months
2. Identify Affected Pages
- Domain-wide action: All pages affected
- Partial action: Specific sections or pages
- Page-specific action: Individual URLs
3. Determine Action Timing
- Check GSC notification
- Analyze traffic data
- Evaluate ranking history
Recovery Strategies
1. Remove Unnatural Links
Step-by-step guide:
- Conduct backlink audit
- Collect all backlinks with tools like Ahrefs or SEMrush
- Identify toxic links
- Analyze competitor link profiles
- Attempt link removal
- Contact webmasters
- Send professional emails with removal requests
- Implement follow-up strategies
- Create disavow file
- List non-removable toxic links
- Submit disavow file in Google Search Console
- Perform regular updates
2. Improve Content Quality
Fix thin content:
- Expand and deepen content
- Create clear added value for users
- Create original, high-quality content
- Implement regular content updates
Eliminate keyword stuffing:
- Establish natural keyword density
- Integrate LSI keywords
- Optimize content for users, not crawlers
3. Fix Technical Issues
Hacked content:
- Restore website security
- Remove malware
- Perform security updates
- Implement monitoring systems
Cloaking and redirects:
- Eliminate different content for crawlers and users
- Remove hidden redirects
- Ensure consistent content for all users
Submit Reconsideration Request
Preparation
- Fix all problems: Complete resolution of identified violations
- Create documentation: Detailed listing of all measures taken
- Set up monitoring: Continuous monitoring of website quality
Request Content
- Problem analysis: Detailed description of detected violations
- Measures taken: Step-by-step documentation of fixes
- Future prevention: Measures to prevent renewed violations
- Evidence: Screenshots, documentation, and monitoring data
After the Request
- Be patient: 2-4 weeks processing time
- Continue monitoring: Continuous monitoring of the website
- Further optimizations: Implement additional improvements
Preventive Measures
1. Regular Audits
- Monthly backlink checks: Early detection of toxic links
- Content quality assessment: Regular evaluation of content
- Technical monitoring: Continuous monitoring of website performance
2. Quality Guidelines
- Content standards: Clear guidelines for high-quality content
- Link building ethics: Ethical strategies for backlink building
- Technical standards: Best practices for website development
3. Team Training
- SEO awareness: Training all stakeholders on SEO basics
- Guidelines compliance: Regular updates on Google guidelines
- Monitoring tools: Training on using SEO tools
Common Recovery Mistakes
1. Incomplete Resolution
- Superficial fixes: Only treating symptoms, not causes
- Partial link removal: Not removing all toxic links
- Half-hearted content improvements: Insufficient quality enhancement
2. Wrong Prioritization
- Technical before content problems: Wrong order of measures
- Quantity over quality: Focus on number rather than quality of links
- Short-term solutions: Missing sustainable strategies
3. Insufficient Documentation
- Missing evidence: No documentation of measures taken
- Unclear communication: Vague descriptions in reconsideration requests
- Missing monitoring: No continuous monitoring
Monitoring and Success Measurement
1. Technical Metrics
- Ranking positions: Monitoring keyword rankings
- Organic traffic: Continuous traffic measurement
- Indexing status: Monitoring page indexing
- Crawl errors: Monitoring technical problems
2. Quality Indicators
- Backlink quality: Monitoring link profiles
- Content performance: Evaluating content quality
- User engagement: Measuring user interactions
- Conversion rates: Monitoring goal achievement
3. Long-term Strategies
- Sustainable optimization: Continuous improvements
- Risk management: Proactive identification of risks
- Scalable processes: Establish efficient workflows